Removal of Remazol Navy Blue Textile Dye By Usıng Agaricus bisporus Bıomass

Abstract

After the industrial revolution has increased rapidly and the increase in industrial activity attends recently. New technologies and the rapid expansion of product range leads to an increase in diversity of new synthesized materials which have complex structures. For this reason, industrial wastes give rise a huge pollution in environment.

Rapidly increasing population and per capita water consumption in our country leads to more and more inadequate to remain available nature of water resources and therefore it is becoming an extreme necessity to appraise donner decharge of water reserves.

In this study, Agaricus bisporus (AB) which can be commercially economic, easily obtainable, and have no pathogenic effect on human health was used for adsorption of Remazol Navy Blue (RNB) as reactive textile dye under different pH, initial concentration, and temperature conditions. According to the parameters, isoterm curves were drawned. FT-IR studies which give us peaks from several functional surface groups were obtained, additionally SEM photographes were taken. The  results suggest that; maximum ratio of biosorption on AB has been occured at 60 ºC and pH 3. It has been determined that max biosorption ratio as %99,7 for RNB. 1 gr mushroom can maximum adsorp 24,96 mg/g RNB in 50 mg/L dye solution.

Keywords:

Agaricus bisporus, Biosorption, FT-IR, Remazol Navy Blue, SEM